Skip to content
PPA Funding

Guide

Understanding your business electricity bill

By the PPA Funding team Last updated

A business electricity bill is more than a single unit rate. It includes the cost of the energy itself, standing and capacity charges, and a growing layer of non-commodity costs such as network and policy charges. On-site solar reduces the units you buy, cutting several of these charges at once.

Unit rates and standing charges

The unit rate is what you pay per kilowatt-hour used, while the standing charge is a fixed daily cost for being connected. Larger sites may also pay capacity charges for the maximum demand they can draw.

Non-commodity costs

A rising share of your bill covers network, balancing and policy charges rather than the energy itself. Many of these are tied to how much you draw from the grid, so reducing your grid usage reduces them too.

Where solar helps

Every unit you generate on site is a unit you don’t buy, so solar cuts the commodity cost and can reduce demand-related and non-commodity charges. Battery storage helps further by shaving peaks that drive capacity costs.

This guide is general information, not financial or tax advice. Your circumstances determine what applies — please confirm with your accountant or advisor. Get a tailored proposal →

Frequently asked questions

Why does solar cut more than just the unit rate?

Because several charges are tied to how much you draw from the grid. Reducing your grid usage with on-site solar lowers the commodity cost and can reduce demand-related and non-commodity charges too.

What information do you need from my bill?

Your unit rates, standing charge and annual consumption — ideally with half-hourly data — let us model your savings accurately. See our guide to half-hourly data for more.

Related guides

See our funding options, commercial solar and solar by industry pages.

See what the sun owes you

Get a free, no-obligation PPA proposal — a tailored system design and a fixed rate at least 30% below your current supplier.

  • £0 upfront cost
  • Rates 30%+ below the grid
  • Fully funded & maintained
  • No obligation